A guide to Home Loan variations
- Basic Variable:
Basic Variable Home Loans are loans with lower interest rates, but with fewer features than a standard variable loan. The interest rate can rise or fall over the term of the loan. These loans are typically "no frills" products although there are more features being added by some lenders as the market becomes more competitive. They are typically around 0.5% - 0.7% less than the standard variable rate and are often used by people who want a variable rate, but may not qualify or be interested in a professional package home loan.
- Standard Variable:
Standard Variable Home Loans are the most popular home loan type in Australia. The interest rate on this loan moves up and down in line with official interest rate fluctuations. Different lenders offer different features and rates on these products, generally according to the amount you are borrowing.
- Fixed Rate:
Fixed Rate Home Loans are where the borrower's interest rate and repayments are fixed for a set period, usually from one to 10 years, and sometimes longer. These home loans commonly revert to the standard variable rate at the time the fixed rate period has expired, unless "rolled over" for another fixed rate term (at prevailing fixed rates). People whose income is not likely to vary much or who like predictable budgeting, find fixed rate home loans useful.
- Mixed Home Loans:
Split loans allow borrowers to take part of their loan as a variable rate loan and the other part as a fixed rate loan (split however you like). While the overall loan amount is considered "a total", each part is treated separately for loan contract purposes. These loans offer borrowers a chance to hedge their bets in times of rising interest rates and gives a blend of repayment flexibility and interest rate security.
- No Deposit:
100% or No deposit Home Loans. Normally you have to save at least a 5% deposit plus costs before applying for a loan. With a no-deposit loan, you can borrow 100% of the purchase price and buy property sooner without waiting until you save a larger deposit. No Doc/Low Doc Home Loans Low or no-documentation loans are exactly what they describe. These loans require very little or no income documentation to get approval. They are typically used by borrowers who are self-employed or do not have tax returns or financial reports.
- Introductory:
These are variable rate loans with a discounted interest rate off the standard variable rate (commonly over 1%), lasting a certain period of time, usually one year. After this period, they normally revert back to standard variable rates. Sometimes, depending on the lender, interest rates can be fixed or capped during the initial/honeymoon period. These rates are among the lowest rates available and are often used by first home buyers or others who use the structure in line with the way they are investing.
- Equity Loans:
Line of credit or equity loans allow borrowers to borrow up to a specified limit which is secured by a registered mortgage over a residential property. These loans provide access to funds, when required, up to the original limit set. Normally, the minimum repayment required is the monthly interest only. Some lenders require that principal reductions begin to be made after a certain period of time. These loans can be used for pretty much anything. They are a creative way to generate funds for investment purposes, funding businesses, other properties, loans to children to help them buy property, etc.
- Low Doc Loans
Low doc loans are especially useful for customers who are unable to verify their income with tax returns or pay slips. These loans have proved very popular with the self employed as all they need to do is declare their income on a form and no further proof is required. Some lenders even offer Low doc loans with the same rate discounts as their normal loans.
- No Doc Loans
No doc loans are a variant on from Low doc loans. With a No doc loan there is no need to even sign an income declaration form or inform a lender of your assets & liabilities. Ask us for more details.
- Non Conforming:
Non conforming Home Loans offer non conforming loans to people who don't meet the banks' strict lending criteria including older borrowers (over 55) for whom a 25 year loan may not be appropriate because they are close to retirement; people with a bad credit history, perhaps with a history of late repayments, loan default or possibly even formerly bankrupt; new migrants with no borrowing record; seasonal, casual or self-employed workers.
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